Ikigai, a concept from Okinawa, Japan, emphasizes finding purpose in everyday life through four pillars: what you love, what you're good at, what the world needs, and what you can be paid for. This blog explores the deeper meaning of ikigai, practical steps to uncover it, and lifestyle habits that promote longevity and happiness.
What if the secret to living to 100 isn't a miracle drug, a strict diet, or a billion-dollar biotech innovation, but rather a simple idea from a tiny Japanese island? In Okinawa, Japan, people live longer than almost anyone on Earth, and it's not just their age that's remarkable—it's their joy. They wake up every morning with a sense of purpose, a reason to jump out of bed, encapsulated in the word "ikigai."
In this blog post, we will explore the concept of ikigai as presented in the book by Hector Garcia and Francesc Miralles. This isn't just a book; it's a blueprint for finding your reason to live, whether you're 18 or 80. If you've ever felt stuck, burned out, or just meh about life, this exploration of ikigai might just change everything.
READ MY OLDER POST ABOUT IKIGAI
Understanding Ikigai
Most summaries reduce ikigai to a Venn diagram of four overlapping circles: passion, mission, vocation, and profession. However, the book reveals that ikigai is more than just a job title or a life goal; it is a mindset.
Real-Life Examples of Ikigai
Take Shagi, a 97-year-old fisherman from Okinawa. When asked about his ikigai, he grinned and said, "Catching fish for my neighbors every morning." He doesn't earn much, but he feels loved, needed, and energized.
Consider Hatsuko, a 102-year-old dancer who performs at local festivals. For her, it's not about fame or money; it's about sharing joy through movement.
The lesson here is that ikigai thrives in small, everyday acts. It's not about changing your life overnight; it's about finding meaning in what you already do.
How to Uncover Your Ikigai
The book's famous Venn diagram is a starting point, but let's delve deeper into how to audit your life using the four pillars of ikigai:
What You Love
Example: A teacher who adores nurturing curiosity in students.
Your turn: Pause and jot down three activities that make you lose track of time.
What You're Good At
Example: A gardener whose green thumb turns barren plots into lush paradises.
Your turn: What skills do friends and family constantly praise you for?
What the World Needs
Example: A nurse who knows her compassion heals beyond medicine.
Your turn: What problems in your community keep you up at night?
What You Can Be Paid For
Example: A carpenter who turns reclaimed wood into art.
Your turn: How could your passions and skills solve someone's problem?
The magic happens at the intersection of these four pillars. However, your ikigai evolves over time. At 20, it might be launching a startup; at 70, it might be mentoring grandkids. The key is to keep asking these questions regularly—yearly, monthly, even daily.
Lessons from Okinawa
The authors didn't just study ikigai; they lived it, embedding themselves in Okinawa's villages. Here are some key takeaways:
Moai: Your Lifelong Tribe
Okinawans belong to moai, small social groups that meet regularly to talk, laugh, and support each other. Some moai last for decades. Try starting a weekly coffee chat or book club to prioritize depth over small talk.
Hara Hachi Bu: The 80% Rule
Okinawans stop eating when they're 80% full. This isn't about calorie counting but mindful eating. Try using smaller plates and pausing halfway through meals to check your hunger.
Move Naturally
There are no gym memberships here; Okinawans stay active through gardening, walking, and traditional dance. Try swapping one hour of screen time for a walk, stretch, or kitchen dance party.
Sunrise to Sunset
Many Okinawan centenarians follow the sun's rhythm, going to bed early and rising early. Try spending 10 minutes outside at sunrise—no phone, just fresh air.
These habits aren't about adding more to your life; they're about subtracting stress and clutter.
Modern Interpretations of Ikigai
The book outlines ten rules that can be reinterpreted for modern life:
Stay active; don't retire. A retired engineer might volunteer at a maker space.
Leave urgency behind. Try checking emails twice a day instead of every five minutes.
Nourish your inner circle. Write a heartfelt note to a friend you've neglected.
Get back to nature. Spend 30 minutes in a park without your phone.
Smile at strangers. Science shows that smiling releases dopamine, even if you're faking it.
Thank your ancestors. Cook a family recipe and share its story on social media.
Live in the moment. Use a mindfulness app for five-minute daily check-ins.
Sing, dance, create. No talent needed—karaoke in your shower or doodle during meetings.
Be resilient. Remember, "this too shall pass"—what can you learn from challenges?
Find your flow. Example: A programmer loses track of time coding—that's ikigai in action.
Personal Reflections on Ikigai
After reading this book, I tried living by ikigai for a month. Here are some wins and fails:
Wins: I started a moai with two friends; we meet every Sunday to vent and brainstorm. I began gardening, although I did kill the cactus first, I found peace in getting my hands dirty.
Fails: Hara Hachi Bu was torture; I love pizza too much. I realized my ikigai isn't my job; it's creating videos that help you grow.
The takeaway is that ikigai isn't about perfection; it's about progress. Start small, stumble, and keep going.
Conclusion
So, is ikigai worth reading? If you're ready to trade burnout for purpose, absolutely. Your challenge is to pick one tiny ikigai habit to try this week. Maybe it's a 10-minute walk at sunrise, a heartfelt chat with a friend, or cooking a meal with love.
Drop a comment below about your ikigai experiment. Let's inspire each other! Remember, your reason to wake up might be simpler than you think.